12 Extraordinary Buddhist Temples & Monasteries

Embark on a visual pilgrimage through awe-inspiring Buddhist sacred sites from around the world.

Lion’s Roar
22 September 2025
Angkor Thom East Gate at Angkor Wat in Cambodia. Photo by allPhoto Bangkok.
Photo by MemoryMan / stock.adobe.com

1. Wat Rong Khung, Thailand

By the end of the twentieth century, Thailand’s Wat Rong Khun was in disrepair. As an offering to the Buddha, a local artist used his own money to rebuild it—in white. 

Photo by William R. Pugsley / Flickr

2. Tongdosa, Korea

Tongdosa in Korea houses relics that are believed to have come from the Buddha, including his begging bowl.

Photos: Sean Hsu / stock.Adobe.com; hin255 / stock.Adobe.com;

3. Dambulla, Sri Lanka

Dambulla is the largest and best-preserved cave temple complex in Sri Lanka. It dates back to the first century BCE.

© Anil Dave / Dreamstime.com

4. Kek Lok Si, Malaysia

During Chinese New Year celebrations, Malaysia’s Kek Lok Si is decorated with thousands of lanterns representing donations from devotees.

Photo by by zhuxiaophotography / stock.Adobe.com

5. Mahabodhi Mahavihara, India

The Mahabodhi Mahavihara in India marks the location where the Buddha is said to have attained enlightenment.

Photo by happystock / stock.Adobe.com

6. Borobudur, Indonesia

Construction of Indonesia’s Borobudur began in the late eighth century. Its architecture represents the path to enlightenment.

Yakov Oskanov / Alamy Stock Photo

7. Burkhan Bakshin Altan Sume, Russia

Burkhan Bakshin Altan Sume is in Kalmykia, Russia, the only Buddhist-majority region in Europe.

Photo by by zhuxiaophotography / stock.Adobe.com

8. Fanjingshan Temple, China

China’s Fanjingshan Temple is actually two temples connected by a bridge. One honors Shakyamuni Buddha. The other honors Maitreya, the future buddha.

Akarapong Suppasarn / stock.Adobe.com

9. Kiyomizu-dera, Japan

Japan’s Kiyomizu-dera was established in 778. Tradition has it that a priest received a vision telling him to construct it at this site where there is a waterfall.

Tram Lyrattanak / shutterstock.com

10. Watt Munisotaram, Minnesota

Watt Munisotaram in Minnesota is the largest Buddhist monastery in North America.

Picturific / stock.Adobe.com

11. Paro Taktsang, Bhutan

Paro Taktsang is perched on a cliffside in Bhutan. It’s said the great Buddhist teacher Padmasambhava practiced and taught at this site in the eighth century.

Photo by Daniel Fleck / Adobe Stock

12. Angkor Wat, Cambodia

Angkor Wat in Cambodia was constructed in 1150 CE as a Hindu temple dedicated to the deity Vishnu. It was gradually transformed into a Buddhist temple.

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