Buddhism A–Z
What are the six realms?
Illustration by Ray Fenwick.

Higher Realms

God Realm:

A blissful, ethereal state in which one is supremely contented but oblivious to the suffering of others.

Jealous God Realm:

Fueled by ego and aggression, jealous or warring gods (asuras) are always striving to rise in power and position.

Human Realm:

Passionate and perceptive, human beings experience many states of mind and have the most opportunity to free themselves from the cycle of death and rebirth (samsara).

Lower Realms

Animal Realm:

A life of ignorant complacency and dullness, in which one doesn’t look beyond avoiding pain and seeking comfort.

Hungry Ghost Realm:

Incalculably frustrated by desires they cannot fulfill, hungry ghosts (pretas) are depicted with big bellies and tiny mouths.

Hell Realm:

A claustrophobic place of extreme hot or cold in which you can’t escape the torment of your own intense anger and hate.

Buddhism A–Z

Explore essential Buddhist terms, concepts, and traditions.